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Ceramic vs Porcelain Tiles: A Comprehensive Guide

When it comes to choosing the perfect tile for your home, the decision often comes down to ceramic vs porcelain. Both are popular choices, but which one is right for you? Let’s delve into the key differences and similarities to help you make an informed decision.What are Ceramic and Porcelain Tiles?

Both ceramic and porcelain tiles fall under the category of ceramics, which are rigid tiles created from natural earthen clays and hardened by heat12. However, they differ in their composition, cost, and performance.

Ceramic Tiles

Ceramic tiles are made from semi-coarse clay and kiln-fired at a temperature between 1,800 and 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit3. They are slightly rough to the touch4 and are usually glazed to be water- and stain-resistant3. However, they absorb more water than porcelain does1, making them less suitable for outdoor use3.

Porcelain Tiles

Porcelain tiles are made from a finer clay, called kaolin or kaolinite, plus some additives, such as quartz and feldspar3. They are fired at higher temperatures than ceramic ones, usually between 2,200 and 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit3. This results in a harder, denser tile5 that has a water absorption rate of 0.5-percent or less1. Porcelain tiles have a smoother, polished feel to the touch4 and are ideal for heavier traffic areas in your home like entryways and hallways4.

Cost Comparison of Porcelain and Ceramic Tiles

The cost of tiles can vary greatly depending on the quality, design, and where you purchase them from. On average, porcelain tiles begin at about $3 per square foot, running to $46 per square foot1. Ceramic tile is about 60- to 70-percent of the cost of porcelain tile1. Ceramic tile can be purchased for as little as $1 per square foot or as much as $30 per square foot1.

What is Better?

The choice between ceramic and porcelain tiles ultimately depends on your specific needs and preferences. If you’re looking for a more affordable option for areas with light foot traffic like backsplashes and bathroom walls, ceramic tiles might be the better choice4. On the other hand, if you need tiles for a high-traffic area or outdoor use, porcelain’s durability and water resistance make it a more suitable option14.

In conclusion, both ceramic and porcelain tiles have their own unique advantages. It’s important to consider your budget, the area where you’ll be installing the tiles, and the look you want to achieve before making your decision. Happy tiling!

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